Thaum peb xaiv ib puag ncig kuaj chamber (xws likub thiab txias chamber) uas ua tau raws li qhov kev xeem ntawm peb tus kheej cov khoom, nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag ntawm cov kev tsis muab los ntawm ntau lwm tus neeg. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau txiav txim siab uas cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam cov khoom lag luam zoo dua los ntawm cov ntawv nyeem, thiab peb tsuas tuaj yeem nkag siab txog tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv los ntawm txhua tus neeg muag khoom.
Rau cov neeg muag khoom uas pib lig thiab tau tsim los rau lub sijhawm luv luv, lawv cov peev txheej thev naus laus zis kuj tsis muaj zog, thiab lawv lub peev xwm loj tshaj plaws yog ua kom tiav cov neeg siv khoom xaj raws sijhawm. Rau lub chamber kub thiab txias tau muab rau koj, nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas, nws tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua ntawm ib zaug, thiab seb nws tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov ntsuas kub ntawm cov khoom siv. Tag nrho cov no ncaj ncees tsis paub. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas lawv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv paub tab thiab ua tiav cov ntaub ntawv piav qhia thiab kev txhawb nqa.
Homogenization ntawm cov khoom zoo sib xws hauv kev ua lag luam yog qhov hnyav heev. Cov hom kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hlau, kev tswj cov tshuab thiab ua tiav cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov tub yees compressor units thiab lwm yam khoom ntawm cov chav kuaj yog ze li qub, kom peb cov neeg siv khoom poob. Nyob rau hauv txhua qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov cuab yeej xeem, yog tias peb siv zog ntau los tshuaj xyuas tus neeg muag khoom, mus xyuas lub Hoobkas, paub txog cov khoom siv. Txawm tias yuav npaj cov neeg muag khoom mus ntsib lwm tus neeg siv khoom, uas yog lub sijhawm siv thiab ua haujlwm hnyav.
Raws li cov kev txiav txim siab saum toj no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau kev xaiv qhov ntsuas kub thiab av noo ib puag ncig, kuv xav pom zoo 4 cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no:
1, Lub ntim ntawm kub thiab txias chamber;
2, Qhov kub thiab txias ntawm chav kub thiab txias;
3, Kev tswj qhov kub thiab txias chamber;
4, Qhov kub thiab txias hloov ntawm chav kub thiab txias.
1. Kev xaiv ntawm chav ua haujlwm ntim
Thaum cov khoom kuaj tau muab tso rau hauv qhov ntsuas kub ib puag ncig chamber rau kev kuaj. Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau tias huab cua ib puag ncig ib puag ncig ntawm cov khoom ntsuas tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov ntsuas ib puag ncig uas tau teev tseg hauv cov khoom ntsuas ntsuas. Qhov ntsuas kub ib puag ncig kuaj chamber yuav tsum ua kom tau raws li peb lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm qhov loj hauv studio thiab sab nraud ntawm cov khoom kuaj.
Ua ntej, tag nrho cov ntim ntawm cov khoom kuaj. Qhov ntim ntawm cov khoom kuaj (qhov loj yog qhia nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm qhov tob, dav, thiab qhov siab D × W × H) yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj ib feem peb (33 feem pua) ntawm qhov chaw ua hauj lwm zoo ntawm lub xeem chamber. Nws raug nquahu kom siv tsis pub ntau tshaj 20 feem pua thaum cov khoom cua sov thaum lub sijhawm kuaj.
Qhov thib ob, qhov hla ntawm cov khoom kuaj. Qhov piv ntawm cov cua ntsawj ntshab (ntev thiab hla ntu) ntawm cov khoom kuaj mus rau tag nrho seem (ntev thiab hla ntu) ntawm qhov kev xeem studio ntawm ntu no tsis pub ntau tshaj ib feem peb (cov neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem xaiv 35 ~ 50 feem pua) .
Thib peb, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov khoom kuaj thiab cov phab ntsa chamber. Txawm hais tias qhov loj lossis me npaum li cas ntawm qhov ntsuas kub thiab av noo ib puag ncig, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm sab nrauv ntawm cov khoom kuaj thiab cov phab ntsa ntawm chav kuaj yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 100 ~ 150 hli (150 hli tau pom zoo).
Hauv cov ntsiab lus, peb cov ntsiab lus saum toj no tau teev tseg tias chav ua haujlwm ntim ntawm qhov ntsuas huab cua ib puag ncig yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 3 mus rau 5 npaug ntawm cov ntim sab nraud ntawm cov khoom kuaj. Yog vim li cas rau qhov kev pab no yog raws li nram no:
1) Tom qab cov ntawv xeem tau muab tso rau hauv lub chamber, cov channel du yog nyem, thiab qhov nqaim ntawm cov channel yuav ua rau kom qhov nce ntawm airflow tshaj tawm.
2) Qhov ntsuas qhov tseeb ntawm qhov ntsuas ib puag ncig hauv chav ua haujlwm ntawm cov huab cua chamber (xws li kub, av noo, ntsev txau tus nqi, thiab lwm yam) yog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb pom hauv lub xeev tsis muaj kev thauj khoom. Thaum muab tso rau hauv qhov kev xeem, qhov tsis sib xws ntawm ib puag ncig tsis zoo hauv chav ua haujlwm ntawm chav kuaj yuav raug cuam tshuam, thiab qhov loj dua qhov chaw nyob ntawm qhov kev xeem, qhov cuam tshuam loj dua yuav raug.
2. Kev xaiv qhov kub thiab txias
Tam sim no, qhov ntsuas kub ntawm chav tsev thiab txawv teb chaws feem ntau yog -70 ~ ntxiv rau 150 degree . Feem ntau cov chaw tsim khoom hauv Suav teb feem ntau yog -80 ~ ntxiv rau 130 degree , -60 ~ ntxiv rau 130 degree , -40 ~ ntxiv rau 130 degree , xws li LIB tuaj yeem ua tau -86 ~ 150 degree . Cov ntsuas kub no feem ntau ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm feem coob ntawm cov tub rog hauv tsev thiab cov neeg pej xeem cov khoom ntsuas kub.
Tshwj tsis yog tias muaj cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb, xws li qhov chaw teeb tsa nyob ze ntawm lub cav thiab lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob, peb tsis tuaj yeem ua qhov muag tsis pom qhov ntsuas kub. Vim tias qhov siab dua qhov siab tshaj qhov ntsuas kub, qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kub ntawm sab hauv thiab sab nraud ntawm lub chamber ntau dua, qhov tsis sib xws ntawm cov dej ntws hauv chamber. Qhov me dua qhov chaw studio muaj. Ntawm qhov tod tes, qhov siab dua qhov ntsuas kub, qhov siab dua qhov kev xav tau ntawm cov khoom siv rwb thaiv tsev (xws li iav ntaub plaub, thiab lwm yam) nyob rau hauv lub interlayer ntawm lub chamber phab ntsa. Cov kev cai sealing ntawm lub chamber kuj tseem siab dua, kom tus nqi tsim khoom ntawm cov cuab yeej nce.
3. Kev xaiv tswj qhov system
Cov chav ntsuas qhov ntsuas tsis tu ncua: Cov chav ntsuas kub thiab qis qis feem ntau yog hais txog qhov ntsuas kub tsis tu ncua thiab ntsuas kub tsis tu ncua, nws txoj kev tswj hwm yog: teem lub hom phiaj kub, chav ntsuas kub muaj peev xwm tswj tau qhov ntsuas kub tsis tu ncua mus rau qhov ntsuas kub.
Alternating test chamber: Kub thiab tsis kub alternating xeem chamber muaj peev xwm los teem ib los yog ntau txheej txheem rau siab thiab tsis kub hloov thiab cycles. Nws muaj peev xwm ua kom tiav cov txheej txheem kev xeem raws li qhov kev sib tw ua ntej, thiab tuaj yeem tswj xyuas tus nqi ntawm cov cua sov thiab cua txias hauv qhov ntau ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws kub nce thiab txias. Ntawd yog, tus nqi cua sov thiab cua txias tuaj yeem tswj tau raws li txoj kab nqes ntawm txoj kab nkhaus. Ntawm chav kawm, tus nqi tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom siv sib txawv yog siab dua.
4. Kev xaiv qhov ntsuas kub hloov pauv
Qhov ntsuas kub hloov pauv ntawm qhov ntsuas kub siab thiab qis qis feem ntau yuav tsum yog 1 degree / min, thiab qhov ceev yog adjustable nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntawm tus nqi no. Qhov ntsuas kub hloov pauv sai sai muaj qhov hloov pauv kub ceev, thiab cov cua sov thiab cua txias tuaj yeem ncav cuag 3 degree / min ~ 15 degree / min.
Muaj ob hom kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov ntsuas kub ntawm qhov ntsuas kub hloov ceev ceev, ib qho yog qhov nruab nrab nce thiab txias tus nqi ntawm tag nrho cov txheej txheem, thiab lwm yam yog linear nce thiab txias tus nqi.
Qhov nruab nrab ceev ntawm tag nrho cov txheej txheem yog qhov sib piv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kub siab tshaj plaws thiab qhov kub qis tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv qhov kub thiab txias ntawm chav kuaj mus rau lub sijhawm. Linear nce thiab txias tus nqi yog hais txog qhov ntsuas kub hloov pauv uas tuaj yeem lav tau hauv txhua lub sijhawm teem sijhawm.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov kub thiab txias chamber kom muaj ob qhov tsis muaj: tag nrho qhov nruab nrab nce thiab txias ceev thiab linear nce thiab txias ceev.
